Abstention Doctrines Enthaltungsdoktrinen Abstention Doctrines Doctrinas de Abstención Doctrinas de Abstención Doctrines d'abstention תאוריות המניעה अल्पविराम नीतियाँ 棄権主義 Doutrinas de abstenção 弃权原则 Abstention Doctrines refer to legal theories that allow federal courts to abstain from exercising jurisdiction over a case in deference to state court proceedings, including Pullman Abstention, Brillhart-Wilton Abstention, Younger Abstention, Burford Abstention, and Colorado River Abstention.